To What Extent Neurotransmitters are Implicated In...

To What Extent Neurotransmitters are Implicated In Schizophrenia During the course of this essay. The effects of Schizophrenia will be discussed, and whether or not neurotransmitters have a major implication in the diagnosis of such a disease. First we will look at the neurotransmitters, and how they develop. Followed by the biological implications towards Schizophrenia. Concluding with empirical evidence to support or disagree with the different aspects that effect the prognosis of Schizophrenia. Neurotransmitters basically evolve through the synoptic knob. This is where an impulse arrives at the synoptic knob, causing calcium to diffuse into from a surrounding tissue fluid. These Ions break†¦show more content†¦Where some neurotransmitters will be degraded by the enzymes known as Catechol -o- methytransferase, (mohamines). The mohamines are thought to regulate concentration from the catecholines. But, catecholines can effect the mood. Although Dopamine and Norepinephrine are structurally the same, they only differ by an extra -OH group on the Norepinephrine molecule. The nerve cells that benefit from Norepinephrine have the exact enzyme which joins the -OH group to Dopamine. Schizophrenia has been a topic of debate that has been widely critized by all different approaches in psychology. However, the Biological implications tend to concentrate on the abnormalities of a behaviour, and how it can happen, referring to the medical model manual as a backup. But, assuming to this model most disorders are based on physical causes, as Kraepelin (1883) stated. Also in (1896) Kraepelin implied that there are major groups of serious mental diseases, and they are Dimentia Praecox (1st terminology for Schizophrenia) caused by a chemical imbalance of the brain, and Manic- Depressive Psychosis, which is caused by a faulty metabolism. In identifying Schizophrenia biologically, their have been hundreds of studies, and what they have discovered was a general predisposition for Schizophrenia. Especially when studying Schizophrenics and their family members. Suggested by Nicol GottesmanShow MoreRelated Phencyclidine: The Dawn Of A New Age Essay3435 Words   |  14 Pages Phencyclidine: The Dawn of a New Age April, 1956 : The pharmaceutical company Parke amp; Davis first synthesize what they believe to be the perfect anesthetic (Souza, 1995). When administered to patients, it causes a completely dissociative state, with no significant respiratory or cardiovascular depression. Patients appear to be awake, eyes open, breathing normally.but are unaware of their surroundings or the procedures being performed upon them (Souza, 1995). Indeed, this is the perfect drugRead MoreThe Blood Brain Barrier2594 Words   |  11 Pagesstained and the rest of the organs were not (Engelhardt Sorokin, 2009). In addition, neurotoxins and electron dense materials injected into the bloodstream were not permitted entry into the central nervous system, instead accumulating outside of what is now known as the blood brain barrier (BBB) (Engelhardt Sorokin, 2009). The BBB is not only a physical barrier, but also a physiological barrier separating the brain and the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the blood circulating through the restRead MoreLife Events and Psychiatric Disorders6114 Words   |  25 Pagesand physically demanding conditions. Life event stresses thus essentially follow the environmental tradition, and are concerned with situational encounters and the meaning a person may attach to such events. Stressful life events are causally implicated in a variety of undesirable effects on our performance and health (Dohrenwend and Dohrenwend, 1997). Such observation is based on two assumptions. Firstly, life changes require adaptation on the part of the individual and are stressful. SecondlyRead MoreThe Marketing Research of Brainquiry33782 Words   |  136 PagesAustria is a very interesting niche market. The treatments section of this report contains information on all the illnesses listed in the previously discussed reports. They are as followed: Alzheimers, Epilepsy, ADD/ADHD, Major Depression, Schizophrenia, Anxiety Disorders, Panic Disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Eating Disorders and Migraines. Each one describes all possible treatments and a description of all medications available. The competion analysis